Switch Administration commands
Switch Name Configuration commands
Banner Configuration commands
Prompt Configuration Command
Event Manager commands
- event-monitor
- event-monitor backup max-size
- event-monitor backup path
- event-monitor buffer max-size
- event-monitor clear
- event-monitor sync
- no event-monitor
- show event-monitor arp
- show event-monitor igmpsnooping
- show event-monitor mac
- show event-monitor mroute
- show event-monitor neighbor
- show event-monitor route6
- show event-monitor route
- show event-monitor sqlite
- show event-monitor stpunstable
Email Configuration Command
System Clock commands
NTP commands
Syslog Configuration commands
Power Configuration commands
banner login
The banner login command configures a message that the switch displays before login and password prompts. The login banner is available on console, telnet, and ssh connections.
The no banner login and default banner login commands delete the login banner.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
banner login
no banner login
default banner login
- banner_text To configure the banner, enter a
message when prompted. The message may span multiple lines. Banner text
supports the following keywords:
- $(hostname) displays the switch's host name.
- EOF To end the banner editing session, type EOF on its own line and press enter.
- These commands create a two-line login
banner.
switch(config)# banner login Enter TEXT message. Type 'EOF' on its own line to end. This is a login banner for $(hostname). Enter your login name at the prompt. EOF switch(config)#
- This output displays the login
banner.
This is a login banner for switch. Enter your login name at the prompt. switch login:john Password: Last login: Mon Jan 14 09:05:23 2013 from adobe-wrks.aristanetworks.com switch>
banner motd
The banner motd command configures a message of the day (motd) that the switch displays after a user logs in. The motd banner is available on console, telnet, and ssh connections.
The no banner motd and default banner motd commands delete the motd banner.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
banner motd
no banner motd
default banner motd
- banner_text To configure the banner, enter a
message when prompted. The message may span multiple lines. Banner text
supports this keyword:
- $(hostname) displays the switch's host name.
- EOF To end the banner editing session, type EOF on its own line and press enter.
- These commands create an motd
banner.
switch(config)# banner motd Enter TEXT message. Type 'EOF' on its own line to end. This is an motd banner for $(hostname) EOF switch(config)#
- This output displays the motd
banner.
switch login: john Password: Last login: Mon Jan 14 09:17:09 2013 from adobe-wrks.aristanetworks.com This is an motd banner for Switch switch>
clear ptp interface counters
The clear ptp interface counters command resets the Precision Time Protocol (PTP) packet counters.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
clear ptp interface [INTERFACE_NAME] counters
Parameters
- no parameter Displays information for all
interfaces.
- ethernet e_range Ethernet interface range specified by e_range.
- loopback l_range Loopback interface specified by l_range.
- management m_range Management interface range specified by m_range.
- port-channel p_range Port-Channel Interface range specified by p_range.
- vlan v_range VLAN interface range specified by v_range.
- VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface range specified by vx_range.
Valid parameter formats include number, number range, or comma-delimited list of numbers and ranges.
Example
switch# clear ptp counters
switch#
clock set
The clock set command sets the system clock time and date. If the switch is configured with an NTP server, NTP time synchronizations override manually entered time settings.
Time entered by this command is local, as configured by the clock timezone command.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
clock set hh:mm:ss date
- hh:mm:ss is the current time (24-hour notation).
- date is the current date. Date formats include:
- mm/dd/yy example: 05/15/2012
- example: May 15 2012
- example: 15 May 2012
Example
switch# clock set 08:15:24 14 Jan 2013
Mon Jan 14 08:15:25 2013
timezone is US/Central
clock timezone
The clock timezone command specifies the UTC offset that converts system time to local time. The switch uses local time for time displays and to time-stamp system logs and messages.
The no clock timezone and default clock timezone commands delete the timezone statement from running-config, setting local time to UTC.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
clock timezone zone_name
no clock timezone
default clock timezone
Parameters
zone_name the time zone. Settings include a list of predefined time zone labels.
- This command configures the switch for the United States
Central Time Zone.
switch(config)# clock timezone US/Central switch(config)# show clock Fri Jan 11 18:42:49 2013 timezone is US/Central switch(config)#
- To view the predefined time zone labels, enter clock
timezone with a question
mark.
switch(config)# clock timezone ? Africa/Abidjan Africa/Accra Africa/Addis_Ababa Africa/Algiers Africa/Asmara Africa/Asmera Africa/Bamako Africa/Bangui W-SU W-SU timezone WET WET timezone Zulu Zulu timezone switch(config)#clock timezone
- This command displays all time zone labels that start with
America.
switch(config)# clock timezone AMERICA? America/Adak America/Anchorage America/Anguilla America/Antigua America/Araguaina America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires America/Virgin America/Whitehorse America/Winnipeg America/Yakutat America/Yellowknife switch(config)#clock timezone AMERICA
dns domain
The dns domain command configures the switchs domain name. The switch uses this name to complete unqualified host names.
The no dns domain and default dns domain commands delete the domain name by removing the dns domain command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
dns domain string
no dns domain
default dns domain
Parameter
string domain name (text string).
Example
switch(config)# dns domain aristanetworks.com
switch(config)#
The email command places the switch in email client configuration mode. If you configure a from-user and an outgoing SMTP server on the switch, you can then use an email address as an output modifier to a show command and receive the output as email.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
Example
switch(config)# email
switch(config)#
event-monitor backup max-size
The event-monitor backup max-size command specifies the quantity of event monitor backup files the switch maintains. Values range from 1 to 200 files with a default of ten files.
The event-monitor backup path command specifies the path/name of these files. The switch appends an extension to the file name that tracks the creation order of backup files. When the quantity of files exceeds the configured limit, the switch deletes the oldest file.
The no event-monitor backup max-size and default event-monitor backup max-size command restores the default maximum number of backup files the switch can store to ten by removing the corresponding event-monitor backup max-size command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
event-monitor backup max-size file_quantity
no event-monitor backup max-size
default event-monitor backup max-size
Parameter
file_quantity maximum number of backup files. Value ranges from 1 to 200. Default is 10.
Example
switch(config)# event-monitor backup path sw-event.log
switch(config)# event-monitor backup max-size 4
switch(config)#
The first five files that the switch creates to store event monitor buffer contents are:
sw-event.log.0
sw-event.log.1
sw-event.log.2
sw-event.log.3
sw-event.log.4
The switch deletes sw-event.log.0 the first time it verifies the number of existing backup files after the creation of sw-event.log.4.
event-monitor backup path
The event-monitor backup path command enables the storage of the event monitor buffer to switch files and specifies the path/name of these files. The command references the file location either from the flash drive root directory (/mnt/flash) where the CLI operates or from the switch root directory (/).
The event monitor buffer is circular after the buffer is filled, new data is written to the beginning of the buffer, replacing old data. At the conclusion of each buffer writing cycle, it is copied into a new backup file before the switch starts re-writing the buffer. The switch appends a extension number to the file name when it creates a new file. After every 500 events, the switch deletes the oldest backup file if the file limit specified by the event-monitor backup max-size command is exceeded.
running-config can contain a maximum of one event-monitor backup path statement. Subsequent event-monitor backup path commands replace the existing statement in running-config, changing the name of the file where event monitor backup files are stored.
The no event-monitor backup path and default event-monitor backup path commands disable the storage of the event monitor buffer to switch files by deleting the event-monitor backup path command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
event-monitor backup path URL_FILE
no event-monitor backup path
default event-monitor backup path
Parameters
- path_string specified path is appended to /mnt/flash/.
- file: path_string specified path is appended to /.
- flash: path_string specified path is appended to /mnt/flash/.
Example
switch(config)# event-monitor backup path eventmon_backup_dir/event.log
switch(config)#
bash-4.3# ls /mnt/flash/eventmon_backup_dir/
arpevent.log.1 lacpevent.log.1 neighborevent.log.1 routeevent.log.1
igmpsnoopingevent.log.1 macevent.log.1 route6event.log.1
stpunstableevent.log.1
event-monitor buffer max-size
The event-monitor buffer max-size command specifies the size of the event monitor buffer. The event monitor buffer is a fixed-size circular data structure that receives event records from the event monitor. When event monitor backup is enabled (event-monitor backup path), the buffer is copied to a backup file before each rollover.
Buffer size ranges from 6 Kb to 50 Kb. The default size is 32 Kb.
The no event-monitor buffer max-size and default event-monitor buffer max-size commands restore the default buffer size of 32 Kb by removing the event-monitor buffer max-size command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
event-monitor buffer max-size buffer_size
no event-monitor buffer max-size
default event-monitor buffer max-size
Parameters
buffer_size buffer capacity (Kb). Values range from 6 to 50. Default value is 32.
Example
switch(config)# event-monitor buffer max-size 48
switch(config)#
event-monitor clear
The event-monitor clear command removes the contents of the event monitor buffer. If event monitor backup is enabled, this command removes the contents from all event monitor backup files.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
event-monitor clear
Example
switch# event-monitor clear
switch#
event-monitor sync
The event-monitor buffer sync command combines the event monitor buffer and all backup logs and synchronizes them into a single SQLite file, which is stored at /var/log/eventMon.db.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
event-monitor sync
Example
switch(config)# event-monitor sync
switch(config)#
event-monitor
The event-monitor command enables the event monitor and specifies the types of events that are logged. The event monitor is an event logging service that records system events to a local database.
The database maintains a separate table for each event type.
- The no event-monitor all command disables the event monitor.
- The no event-monitor command, followed by a log type parameter, disables event recording for the specified type.
- The event-monitor command enables the specified event logging type by removing the corresponding no event-monitor command from running-config.
The no event-monitor and default event-monitor commands, without a LOG_TYPE parameter, restore the default event monitor settings by deleting all event monitor related commands from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
event-monitor LOG_TYPE
no event-monitor LOG_TYPE
default event-monitor LOG_TYPE
Parameters
- all all event logging types.
- arp changes to ARP table.
- backup backed up log files.
- buffer changes to the local buffer settings.
- igmpsnooping changes to IGMP snooping table.
- lacp changes to the LACP table events.
- mac changes to MAC address table.
- mroute changes to multicast routing table.
- neighbor changes to the neighbor routing table.
- route changes to IP routing table.
- route6 changes to IP route6 table.
- stpunstable events that cause STP instability.
Related Command
- This command disables the event monitor for all types of
events.
switch(config)# no event-monitor all switch(config)#
- This command enables the event monitor for routing table
changes.
switch(config)# event-monitor route switch(config)#
hostname
The hostname command assigns a text string as the switch's host name. The default host name is localhost.
The prompt displays the host name when appropriately configured through the prompt command.
The no hostname and default hostname commands return the switch's host name to the default value of localhost.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
hostname string
no hostname
default hostname
Parameter
string host name assigned to the switch.
Example
switch(config)# hostname main-host
main-host(config)#
The prompt was previously configured to display the host name.
ip domain lookup
The ip domain lookup command specifies the source interface for all DNS requests sent from the specified VRF.
The no ip domain lookup and default ip domain lookup commands return the switch to its default state, in which the switch selects source IP addresses for each DNS request from the specified VRF.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ip domain lookup [VRF_INSTANCE] source-interface INTF_NAME
no ip domain lookup [VRF_INSTANCE] source-interface
default ip domain lookup [VRF_INSTANCE] source-interface
- VRF_INSTANCE specifies the VRF instance being
modified.
- no parameter changes are made to the default VRF.
- vrf vrf_name changes are made to the specified VRF.
- INTF_NAME name of source interface to be used for
DNS requests. Options include:
- ethernet e_num Ethernet interface specified by e_num.
- loopback l_num Loopback interface specified by l_num.
- management m_num Management interface specified by m_num.
- port-channel p_num Port-channel interface specified by p_num.
- vlan v_num VLAN interface specified by v_num.
- This command specifies VLAN 5 as the source
interface for DNS requests originating from the default
VRF.
switch(config)# ip domain lookup source-interface Vlan5 switch(config)#
- This command specifies VLAN 10 as the source
interface for DNS requests originating from VRF
purple.
switch(config)# ip domain lookup vrf purple source-interface Vlan10 switch(config)#
ip domain-list
The ip domain-list command specifies a domain name to add to the IP domain list.
The no ip domain-list and default ip domain-list commands return the IP domain list to its default state, in which the switch selects source IP addresses for each DNS request from the specified VRF.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ip domain-list [IP_DOMAIN_NAME]
no ip domain-list [IP_DOMAIN_NAME]
default ip domain-list [IP_DOMAIN_NAME]
Parameter
IP_DOMAIN_NAME specifies the IP domain name.
- This command specifies foo.com as the IP domain name to add to the IP domain
list.
switch(config)# ip domain-list foo.com switch(config)#
- This command removes foo.com and returns the IP domain list to its default
state.
switch(config)# no ip domain-list foo.com switch(config)#
ip host
The ip host command associates a hostname to an ipv4 address. This command supports local hostname resolution based on local hostname IP address maps. Multiple hostnames can be mapped to an IP address. ipv4 and IPv6 addresses can be mapped to the same hostname. To map an IPv6 address to a hostname, use the ipv6 host command. The show hosts command displays the local hostname IP address mappings.
- no parameters -Removes all hostname IP address maps.
- hostname - Removes all IP address maps for the specified hostname.
- hostname and IP address - Removes specified hostname IP address maps.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ip host hostname hostadd_1 [hostadd_2] ...[hostadd_X]
no ip host [hostname] [hostadd_1 [hostadd_2] [hostadd_X]
default ip host [hostname] [hostadd_1 [hostadd_2] [hostadd_X]
- hostname - hostname (text).
- hostadd_N - ipv4 address associated with hostname in dotted decimal notation.
- This command associates the hostname MyTestLab
with the IP addresses 10.24.18.5 and
10.24.16.3.
switch(config)#ip host MyTestLab 10.24.18.5 10.24.16.3
- This command removes all IP address maps for the hostname
production_lab.
switch(config)#no ip host production_lab switch(config)#
ip name-server
The ip name-server command adds name server addresses to running_config. The switch uses name servers for name and address resolution. The switch can be configured with up to three name servers. Although a command can specify multiple name server addresses, running_config stores each address in a separate statement. Name server addresses can be ipv4 and IPv6; each command can specify both address types.
Attempts to add a fourth server generate an error message. All name server addresses must be configured in the same VRF. When name servers were previously configured in a VRF, they must all be removed before adding new name server entries.
The no ip name-server and default ip name-server commands remove specified name servers from running_config. commands that do not list an address remove all name servers.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ip name-server [VRF_INSTANCE] [SERVER_1] [SERVER_2] [SERVER_3]
no ip name-server [VRF_INSTANCE] [SERVER_1] [SERVER_2] [SERVER_3]
default ip name-server [VRF_INSTANCE] [SERVER_1] [SERVER_2] [SERVER_3]
- VRF_INSTANCE specifies the VRF instance containing
the addresses.
- no parameter default VRF.
- vrf vrf_name a user-defined VRF.
- SERVER_X IP address of the name server (dotted decimal
notation). Options include:
- ipv4_addr (A.B.C.D)
- ipv6_addr (A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H)
A command can contain both (ipv4 and IPv6) address types.
Guidelines
All configured name server addresses must come from the same VRF. To use a user defined VRF for connection to a name server, first remove any name servers configured in the default VRF.
- This command adds two name servers to the
configuration.
switch(config)# ip name-server 172.0.14.21 3:4F21:1902:: switch(config)#
- This command attempts to add a name server when the configuration already
lists three
servers.
switch(config)# ip name-server 172.1.10.22 % Maximum number of nameservers reached. '172.1.10.22' not added switch(config)#
ipv6 host
The ipv6 host command associates a hostname to an IPv6 address. This command supports local hostname resolution based on local hostname IP address maps. Multiple hostnames can be mapped to an IPv6 address. ipv4 and IPv6 addresses can be mapped to the same hostname. To map ipv4 addresses to a hostname, use the ip host command. The show hosts command displays the local hostname IP address mappings.
- no parameters - Removes all hostname IPv6 address maps.
- hostname - Removes all IPv6 address maps for the specified hostname.
- hostname and IP address - Removes specified hostname IP address maps.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ipv6 host hostname hostadd1 [hostadd2] ...[hostaddX]
no ipv6 host [hostname] [hostadd1 [hostadd2] [hostaddX]
default ipv6 host [hostname] [hostadd1 [hostadd2] [hostaddX]
- hostname - hostname in a text format.
- hostaddN IPv6 addresses associated with the hostname in dotted decimal notation.
Example
switch(config)#ipv6 host MySupportLab 2001:0DB8:73:ff:ff:26:fd:90
switch(config)#
logging format
The logging format command configures formatting options for syslog messages.
The no logging format and default logging format commands remove the corresponding logging format command from running-config and restore the specified formatting to its default setting.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
logging format {hostname{fqdn|ipv4}|rfc5424|sequence-numbers|timestamp{high-resolution|traditional[timezone][year]}}
no logging format {hostname|rfc5424|sequence-numbers|timestamp}
default logging format {hostname|rfc5424|sequence-numbers|timestamp}
Parameters
hostname {fqdn\ipv4} specifies the formatting for the hostname in syslog messages as either fqdn (fully qualified domain name) or ipvr (ipv4 address).
rfc5424 causes syslogs generated locally to include high-resolution timestamps, and syslogs forwarded to remote servers to be sent in RFC5424 format.
sequence-numbers causes the sequence numbers of syslog messages to be visible when the messages are displayed.
timestamp {high-resolution|traditional[timezone][year]} specifies the formatting for syslog timestamps as either high-resolution (high-resolution RFC3339 timestamps) or traditional (traditional syslog timestamps as specified in RFC3164).When using the traditional timestamp format, timezone and year can also be included.
- This command enables sequence numbering that can been seen when Syslog
messages are
displayed.
switch(config)# logging format sequence-numbers switch(config)#
- To display the sequence numbers, issue the show
logging
command.
switch# show logging Syslog logging: enabled Buffer logging: level debugging Console logging: level informational Synchronous logging: disabled Trap logging: level informational Sequence numbers: enabled Syslog facility: local4 Hostname format: Hostname only Repeat logging interval: disabled Log Buffer: Nov 12 14:03:34 switch1 SuperServer: 1: %SYS-7-CLI_SCHEDULER_LOG_STORED: Logfile for scheduled CLI execution job 'tech-support' is stored in flash:/schedule/tech-support/tech-support_2012-11-12.1402.log.gz Nov 12 14:06:52 switch1 Cli: 2: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) Nov 12 14:07:26 switch1 Cli: 3: %SYS-5-CONFIG_E: Enter configuration mode from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) Nov 12 14:14:29 switch1 Cli: 4: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) Nov 12 14:15:55 switch1 Cli: 5: %SYS-5-CONFIG_E: Enter configuration mode from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) Nov 12 14:33:05 switch1 Cli: 6: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) Nov 12 14:45:13 switch1 Cli: 7: %SYS-5-CONFIG_E: Enter configuration mode from console by admin on con0 (0.0.0.0) switch#
logging persistent
The logging persistent command logs the files stored on the flash disk. It can store upto 30MB logs.
The no logging persistent command disables the logging from the running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration Mode
Command Syntax
logging persistent logging file size
no logging persistent logging file size
- logging file size The maximum size (in bytes) of logging file stored on flash disk. The value ranges from 1024 to 2147483647.
- This command configures logging persistent on the switch.
switch# config switch(config)# logging persistent 1024 ! Note: writing system log message on non-volatile flash will affect the life expectancy of the flash drive due to heavy writing. Please disable persistent logging unless needed.
logging repeat-messages
The logging repeat-messages command configures repetition of syslog messages instead of summarizing the count of repeats.
The no logging repeat-messages and default logging repeat-messages commands disable the functionality to repeat logging messages in running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
logging repeat-messages
no logging repeat-messages
default logging repeat-messages
- This command repeats syslog messages instead of summarizing the count of
repeats.
switch(config)# logging repeat-messages switch(config)#
- This command displays the status of logging repeat messages
command.
switch(config)# show logging Syslog logging: enabled Buffer logging: level debugging Console logging: level debugging Monitor logging: level debugging Synchronous logging: disabled Trap logging: level informational Sequence numbers: disabled Syslog facility: local4 Hostname format: Hostname only Repeat logging interval: disabled Repeat messages: enabled Facility Severity Effective Severity -------------- ------------- ------------------ aaa debugging debugging accounting debugging debugging switch(config)#
no event-monitor
- no event-monitor with no
parameters, restores all default setting states:
- event monitor is enabled.
- buffer backup is disabled.
- The no event-monitor backup disables the backup.
To disable the event monitor, enter the no event-monitor all command (event-monitor).
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
no event-monitor [PARAMETER]
default event-monitor [PARAMETER]
Parameters
- no parameter all event monitor properties.
- backup event monitor buffer backup is disabled.
Example
switch(config)# no event-monitor
switch(config)#
ntp authenticate
The ntp authenticate command enables the authentication of incoming NTP packets. When authentication is enabled, NTP packets will be used to synchronize time on the switch only if they include a trusted authentication key. Authentication keys are created on the switch using the ntp authentication-key command, and the ntp trusted-key command is used to specify which keys are trusted. NTP authentication is disabled by default.
The no ntp authenticate and default ntp authenticate commands disable NTP authentication on the switch by removing the corresponding ntp authenticate command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp authenticate
no ntp authenticate
default ntp authenticate
- This command enables NTP authentication on the
switch.
switch(config)# ntp authenticate switch(config)#
- This command disables NTP authentication on the
switch.
switch(config)# no ntp authenticate switch(config)#
ntp authentication-key
The ntp authentication-key command creates an authentication key for use in authenticating incoming NTP packets. For the key to be used in authentication:
- It must be configured as a trusted key using the ntp trusted-key command.
- NTP authentication must be enabled on the switch using the ntp authenticate command.
- The same key must be configured on the NTP server.
The no ntp authentication-key and default ntp authentication-key commands remove the specified authentication key by removing the corresponding ntp authentication-key command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp authentication-keykey_id ENCRYPT_TYPE password_text
no ntp authentication-key key_id
default ntp authentication-key key_id
- key_id key ID number. Value ranges from 1 to 65534.
- ENCRYPT_TYPE encryption method. Values include:
- md5 key_text is MD5 encrypted.
- sha1 key_text is SHA-1 encrypted.
- password_text the authentication-key password.
- This command creates an NTP authentication key with ID
234 and password timeSync
using MD5 encryption.
switch(config)# ntp authentication-key 234 md5 timeSync
Running-config stores the password as plain text.
- This command removes NTP authentication key 234.
switch(config)# no ntp authentication-key 234
ntp local-interface
The ntp local-interface command configures an interface as the local NTP source. The IP address of that interface will then be used as the source address in NTP packets sent by the switch. If the switch is acting as an NTP server and a server-specific source interface has been configured using the source option of the ntp server command, the server-specific source address will take precedence.
The no ntp local-interface and default ntp local-interface commands remove the ntp local-interface command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp local-interface [VRF_INSTANCE] INT_PORT
no ntp local-interface
default ntp local-interface
- VRF_INSTANCE the VRF instance to be used for
connection to the specified server. Options include:
- no parameter connects using the default VRF.
- vrf vrf_name connects using the specified user-defined VRF.
- INT_PORT the interface port that specifies the NTP
local interface. Settings include:
- ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- management m_range management interface list.
- port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- vlan v_range VLAN interface list.
- This command configures ntp local-interface vlan
25 as the local NTP source. NTP packets exiting the switch
use the IP address of VLAN interface 25 as their
source
address.
switch(config)# ntp local-interface vlan 25 switch(config)#
- This command removes the ntp local-interface
command from the
configuration.
switch(config)# no ntp local-interface switch(config)#
ntp serve all
The ntp serve all command configures the switch to act as an NTP server by accepting incoming NTP requests.
Using this command also causes the switch to re-synchronize with its upstream NTP server.
Individual interfaces can be configured separately to accept or deny NTP requests by using the ntp serve command, and these settings override the global setting.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp serve all
no ntp serve all
default ntp serve all
- This command configures the switch to accept incoming NTP
requests.
switch(config)# ntp serve all switch(config)#
- This command configures the switch to deny incoming NTP
requests.
switch(config)# no ntp serve all switch(config)#
ntp serve
The ntp serve command configures the command mode interface to accept incoming NTP requests regardless of the global setting.
The no ntp serve command configures the command mode interface to refuse incoming NTP requests regardless of the global setting. The default ntp serve command configures the command mode interface to follow the global setting.
Using this command also causes the switch to re-synchronize with its upstream NTP server.
Command Modes
Interface-Ethernet Configuration
Interface-Loopback Configuration
Interface-Management Configuration
Interface-Port-channel Configuration
Interface-VLAN Configuration
Interface-VXLAN Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp serve
no ntp serve
default ntp serve
- These commands configure interface ethernet 5 to
accept incoming NTP requests regardless of global
settings.
switch(config)# interface ethernet 5 switch(config-if-Et5)# ntp serve switch(config-if-Et5)#
- These commands configure interface ethernet 5 to
deny incoming NTP requests regardless of global
settings.
switch(config)# interface ethernet 5 switch(config-if-Et5)# no ntp serve switch(config-if-Et5)#
- These commands configure interface ethernet 5 to
use global settings in responding to incoming NTP
requests.
switch(config)# interface ethernet 5 switch(config-if-Et5)#default ntp serve switch(config-if-Et5)#
ntp server
The ntp server command adds a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server to running-config. If the command specifies a server that already exists in running-config, it will modify the server settings. The switch synchronizes the system clock with an NTP server when running-config contains at least one valid NTP server.
The switch supports NTP versions 1 through 4. The default is version 4.
The prefer option specifies a preferred NTP server, which is used as the NTP server if not discarded by NTP.
The no ntp server and default ntp server commands remove the specified NTP server from running-config. To remove an NTP server configured in a user-defined VRF, include the VRF name in the no ntp server command.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp server [VRF_INSTANCE] SERVER_NAME [PREFERENCE] [NTP_VERSION] [IP_SOURCE] [burst] [iburst] [AUTH_KEY][MAX_POLL_INT][MIN_POLL_INT]
no ntp server [VRF_INSTANCE] SERVER_NAME
default ntp server [VRF_INSTANCE] SERVER_NAME
All parameters except VRF_INSTANCE and SERVER_NAME can be placed in any order.
- VRF_INSTANCE the VRF instance to be used for
connection to the specified server.
- no parameter connects using the default VRF.
- vrf vrf_name connects using the specified user-defined VRF.
- SERVER_NAME NTP server location. Options include:
- IP address in dotted decimal notation.
- PREFERENCE indicates priority of this server when
the switch selects a synchronizing server.
- no parameter server has no special priority.
- prefer server has priority when the switch selects a synchronizing server.
- NTP_VERSION specifies the NTP version. Settings
include:
- no parameter sets NTP version to 4 (default).
- version number, where number ranges from 1 to 4.
- IP_SOURCE specifies the source interface for NTP
updates for the specified NTP server. This option overrides global settings
created by the ntp
local-interface command. Options include:
- no parameter sets the source interface to the global default.
- source ethernet e_num Ethernet interface specified by e_num.
- source loopback l_num loopback interface specified by l_num.
- source management m_num management interface specified by m_num.
- source port-channel p_num port-channel interface specified by p_num.
- source vlan v_num VLAN interface specified by v_num.
- burst indicates that when the NTP server is reached, the switch sends packets to the server in bursts of eight instead of the usual one. Recommended only for local servers. Off by default.
- iburst indicates that the switch sends packets to the server in bursts of eight instead of the usual one until the server is reached. Recommended for general use to speed synchronization. Off by default.
- AUTH_KEY the authentication key to use in
authenticating NTP packets from the server.
- no parameter no authentication key is specified.
- key 1 to 65534 switch will use the specified key to authenticate NTP packets from the server.
- MAX_POLL_INT specifies the maximum polling interval
for the server (as the base-2 logarithm of the interval in seconds).
Settings include:
- no parameter sets the maximum polling interval to 10 (1,024 seconds, the default).
- maxpoll number, where number is the base-2 logarithm of the interval in seconds. Values range from 3 (8 seconds) to 17 (131,072 seconds, approximately 36 hours).
- MIN_POLL_INT specifies the minimum polling interval
for the server (as the base-2 logarithm of the interval in seconds).
Settings include:
- no parameter sets the minimum polling interval to 6 (64 seconds, the default).
- minpoll number, where number is the base-2 logarithm of the interval in seconds. Values range from 3 (8 seconds) to 17 (131,072 seconds, approximately 36 hours).
Guidelines
To configure multiple parameters for a single server, include them all in a single ntp server command. Using the command again for the same server overwrites parameters previously configured in running-config.
All NTP servers must use the same VRF. If no VRF is specified, the server is configured in the default VRF. To use a user-defined VRF for connection to an NTP server, first use the no ntp server command to remove any NTP servers configured in the default VRF.
When specifying a source interface, choose an interface in the same VRF as the server. If the source interface is not in the same VRF, the source data will be included in running-config but will not be added to NTP packets.
An NTP server may be configured using an invalid or inactive VRF, but the status of the NTP server will remain inactive until the VRF is active.
- This command configures the switch to update its time with the NTP server at
address 172.16.0.23 and designates it as a
preferred NTP
server.
switch(config)# ntp server 172.16.0.23 prefer
- This command configures the switch to update its time through an NTP server
named
local-nettime.
switch(config)# ntp server local-nettime
- This command configures the switch to update its time through a
version 3 NTP server.
switch(config)# ntp server 171.18.1.22 version 3
- These commands reconfigure the switch to access the above NTP servers
through VRF
magenta.
switch(config)# no ntp server 172.16.0.23 switch(config)# no ntp server local-nettime switch(config)# no ntp server 171.18.1.22 switch(config)# ntp server vrf magenta 172.16.0.23 prefer switch(config)# ntp server vrf magenta local-nettime switch(config)# ntp server vrf magenta 171.18.1.22 version 3 switch(config)#
ntp trusted-key
The ntp trusted-key command specifies which authentication keys will be trusted for authentication of NTP packets. A packet with a trusted key will be used to update the local time if authenticated.
The no ntp trusted-key and default ntp trusted-key commands remove the specified authentication keys from the trusted key list by removing the corresponding ntp trusted-key command from running-config.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
ntp trusted-key key_list
no ntp trusted-key
default ntp trusted-key
Parameter
key_list specified one or more keys. Formats include a number (1 to 65534), number range, or comma-delimited list of numbers and ranges.
Example
switch(config)# ntp trusted-key 234,237
switch(config)#
power enable module
The power enable module command powers up the specified module. The no power enable module command powers down the specified module.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
power enable module {fabric|linecard|supervisor|switchcard} module_number
no power enable module {fabric|linecard|supervisor|switchcard} module_number
default power enable module {fabric|linecard|supervisor|switchcard} module_number
Parameters
fabric specifies a fabric card
linecard specifies a linecard
supervisor specifies a supervisor
switchcard specifies a switch card
module_number specifies the number of the module
- This command powers down linecard
3.
switch(config)# no power enable module linecard 3 switch(config)#
- These commands reload fabric module
2.
switch(config)# no power enable module fabric 2 switch(config)# power enable module fabric 2 switch(config)#
prompt
The prompt command specifies the contents of the CLI prompt. Characters allowed in the prompt include A-Z, a-z, 0-9, and these punctuation marks:
! @ # $ % & * ( ) - = + f g [ ] ; : < > , . ? / n
- %s – space character
- %t – tab character
- %% – percent character
- %D – time and date
- %D{f_char} – time and date, format specified by the BSD strftime (f_char) time conversion function.
- %H – host name
- %h – host name up to the first ‘.’
- %P – extended command mode
- %p – command mode
- %r 1 – redundancy status on modular systems.
- %R 2 – extended redundancy status on modular systems – includes status and slot number.
Command Mode |
Command Mode Prompt |
Extended Command Mode Prompt |
---|---|---|
Exec |
> |
> |
Privileged Exec |
# |
# |
Global Configuration |
(config)# |
(config)# |
Ethernet Interface Configuration |
(config-if)# |
(config-if-ET15)# |
VLAN Interface Configuration |
(config-if)# |
(config-if-Vl24)# |
Port Channel Interface Configuration |
(config-if)# |
(config-if-Po4)# |
Management Interface Configuration |
(config-if)# |
(config-if-Ma1) |
Access List Configuration |
(config-acl)# |
(config-acl-listname)# |
OSPF Configuration |
(config-router)# |
(config-router-ospf)# |
BGP Configuration |
(config-router)# |
(config-router-bgp)# |
The no prompt and default prompt commands return the prompt to the default of %H%R%P.
Command Mode
Global Configuration
Command Syntax
prompt p_string
no prompt
default prompt
Parameters
p_string prompt text (character string). Elements include letters, numbers, and control sequences.
- This command creates a prompt that displays system
1 and the command
mode.
host-name.dut103(config)# prompt system%s1%P system 1(config)#
- This command creates a prompt that displays the command
mode.
host-name.dut103(config)# prompt %p (config)#
- These equivalent commands create the default
prompt.
% prompt %H%P host-name.dut103(config)#
% no prompt host-name.dut103(config)#
show banner
The show banner command displays the specified banner.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show banner BANNER_TYPE [login | motd]
Parameters
- login command displays login banner.
- motd command displays message of the day banner.
Example
switch(config)# banner motd
Enter TEXT message. Type 'EOF' on its own line to end.
This is an motd banner for $(hostname)
EOF
switch(config)# show banner motd
This is an motd banner for $(hostname)
switch(config)#
show clock
The show clock command displays the current system clock time and configured time zone. The switch uses the system clock for system log messages and debugging traces.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show clock
Example
switch> show clock
Wed Nov 2 10:29:32 2011
timezone is America/Los_Angeles
switch>
show event-monitor arp
The show event-monitor arp command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database and displays ARP table events as specified by command parameters. The event monitor buffer and all backup logs are synchronized into a single SQLite file.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor arp [GROUP] [MESSAGES] [INTERFACE] [IP] [MAC] [TIME] [VRF]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group by ip results are grouped by IP address.
- group by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- group by vrf results are grouped by VRF.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- INTERFACE restricts result-set to events that
include specified interface (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by interface.
- match-interface ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- match-interface loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- match-interface management m_range management interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- match-interface tunnel t_range tunnel interface list.
- match-interface VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- IP restricts result-set to events that include
specified IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ip ip_address_rex IP address, as represented by regular expression.
- MAC restricts result-set to events that include
specified MAC address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific MAC addresses.
- match-mac mac_address_rex MAC address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events generated during
specified period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
- VRF restricts result-set to events that include a
specific VRF.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-vrf vrf_name the VRF name.
Example
switch# show event-monitor arp
% Writing 220017 Arp, 234204 Route, 1732559 Mac events to the database
2012-11-06 12:36:10|10.33.6.159|Vlan1417|0000.00dc.cc0d|0|added|2186271
2012-11-06 12:38:20|10.33.7.150|Vlan1417|0000.00f7.e25f|0|added|2186292
2012-11-06 12:38:34|10.33.6.62|Vlan1417|0000:00:01:c2:ac|0|added|2186295
2012-11-06 12:39:13|10.33.7.162|Vlan1417|00:00:00:45:c2:79|0|added|2186299
2012-11-06 12:39:50|10.33.12.54|Vlan1417|||removed|2186303
2012-11-06 12:39:51|10.33.6.218|Vlan1417|00:00:00:e9:36:46|0|added|2186305
2012-11-06 12:40:00|10.33.6.140|Vlan1417|00:00:00:4a:36:c3|0|added|2186308
2012-11-06 12:40:02|10.33.6.239|Vlan1417|00:00:00:5b:a7:21|0|added|2186312
2012-11-06 12:41:16|10.33.7.11|Vlan1417|00:00:00:3f:94:59|0|added|2186320
2012-11-06 12:41:50|10.33.7.60|Vlan1417|00:00:00:1f:3c:8e|0|added|2186346
2012-11-06 12:43:34|10.33.7.81|Vlan1417|00:00:00:e3:0d:9c|0|added|2186762
2012-11-06 12:43:42|10.33.6.214|Vlan1417|00:00:00:7b:09:7d|0|added|2186765
2012-11-06 12:43:59|10.33.7.149|Vlan1417|00:00:00:8d:a6:d8|0|added|2186768
switch#
show event-monitor igmpsnooping
The show event-monitor igmpsnooping command performs an SQL-style query on the event-monitor database, using the statement specified in the command.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor igmpsnooping [GROUP] [MESSAGES] [MAC] [INTERFACE] [VLAN] [TIME]
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group-by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group-by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- group-by vlan results are grouped by VLAN.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- MAC restricts result-set to events that include
specified MAC address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific MAC addresses.
- match-mac mac_address_rex MAC address, as represented by regular expression.
- INTERFACE restricts result-set to events that
include specified interface (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by interface.
- match-interface ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- match-interface loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- match-interface management m_range management interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- match-interface vlan v_range VLAN interface list.
- match-interface tunnel t_range tunnel interface list.
- match-interface VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface list.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
- VLAN restricts result-set to events that include a
specific VLAN (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-vlan vlan VLAN interface number.
switch# show event-monitor igmpsnooping
switch#
show event-monitor mac
The show event-monitor mac command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database and displays MAC address table events as specified by command parameters. The event monitor buffer and all backup logs are synchronized into a single SQLite file.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor mac [GROUP] [MESSAGES] [INTERFACE] [MAC] [TIME]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group-by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group-by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- INTERFACE restricts result-set to events that
include specified interface (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by interface.
- match-interface ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- match-interface loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- match-interface management m_range management interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- match-interface vlan v_range VLAN interface list.
- match-interface tunnel t_range tunnel interface list.
- match-interface VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface list.
- MAC restricts result-set to events that include
specified MAC address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific MAC addresses.
- match-mac mac_address_rex MAC address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
- This command displays all events triggered by MAC address table
events.
switch# show event-monitor mac % Writing 0 Arp, 0 Route, 1 Mac events to the database 2012-01-19 13:57:55|1|0808.0808.0808|Ethernet1|configuredStaticMac|added|0
- This command displays events triggered by MAC address table changes.
switch# show event-monitor mac match-mac 08:08:08:% 2012-01-19 13:57:55|1|0808.0808.0808|Ethernet1|configuredStaticMac|added|0
show event-monitor mroute
The show event-monitor mroute command performs an SQL-style query on the event-monitor database, using the statement specified in the command.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor mroute [GROUP] [MESSAGES] [IP] [INTERFACE] [SRC_IP] [TIME]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group-by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group-by ipv6 results are grouped by IPv6 address.
- group-by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- group-by vrf results are grouped by VRF.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- IP restricts result-set to events that include
specified IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ipv6 ip_address_rex IP address, as represented by regular expression.
- INTERFACE restricts result-set to events that
include specified interface (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by interface.
- match-interface ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- match-interface loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- match-interface management m_range management interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- match-interface vlan v_range VLAN interface list.
- match-interface tunnel t_range tunnel interface list.
- match-interface VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface list.
- SRC_IP restricts result-set to events that include
specified Source IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ip ip_address_rex IP address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
Example
switch# show event-monitor mroute
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|||added|30
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|Vlan2|iif|join|31
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|Vlan3|oif|join|32
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|Vlan4|oif|join|33
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|10.11.12.13/32|225.0.0.2/32|||added|34
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|10.11.12.13/32|225.0.0.2/32|Vlan3|iif|join|35
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|10.11.12.13/32|225.0.0.2/32|Vlan2|oif|join|36
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|Vlan4||leave|37
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|16.17.18.19/32|225.0.0.1/32|||deleted|38
2011-07-28 12:33:28|default|10.11.12.13/32|225.0.0.2/32|||deleted|39
show event-monitor neighbor
The show event-monitor neighbor command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database and displays neighbor table events as specified by command parameters. The event monitor buffer and all backup logs are synchronized into a single SQLite file.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor neighbor [GROUP][MESSAGES][INTERFACE][IP6][MAC][TIME][VRF]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group-by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group-by ip6 results are grouped by IPv6 address.
- group-by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- group-by vrf results are grouped by VRF.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- INTERFACE restricts result-set to events that
include specified interface (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by interface.
- match-interface ethernet e_range Ethernet interface list.
- match-interface loopback l_range loopback interface list.
- match-interface management m_range management interface list.
- match-interface port-channel c_range port channel interface list.
- match-interface vlan v_range VLAN interface list.
- match-interface tunnel t_range tunnel interface list.
- match-interface VXLAN vx_range VXLAN interface list.
- IP6 restricts result-set to events that include
specified IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ipv6 ip6_address_rex IPv6 address, as represented by regular expression.
- MAC restricts result-set to events that include
specified MAC address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific MAC addresses.
- match-mac mac_address_rex MAC address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
- VRF restricts result-set to events that include a
specific VRF (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-vrf vrf_name VRF name, as represented by a regular expression.
Example
switch# show event-monitor neighbor
2019-09-30 14:37:32.894147|def0::1|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|1
2019-09-30 14:37:32.894395|def0::2|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|2
2019-09-30 14:37:32.894607|def0::3|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|3
2019-09-30 14:37:32.894815|def0::4|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|4
2019-09-30 14:37:32.895071|def0::5|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|5
2019-09-30 14:37:32.895303|def0::6|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|6
2019-09-30 14:37:32.895527|def0::7|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|7
2019-09-30 14:37:32.895732|def0::8|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|8
2019-09-30 14:37:32.895968|def0::9|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|9
2019-09-30 14:37:32.896194|def0::a|Vlan1|default|0005.0005.0005|1|added|10
show event-monitor route6
The show event-monitor route6 command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database and displays routing6 table events as specified by command parameters. The event monitor buffer and all backup logs are synchronized into a single SQLite file.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor route6 [GROUP][MESSAGES][IP6][TIME]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group by interface results are grouped by interface.
- group by ip6 results are grouped by IPv6 address.
- group by mac results are grouped by MAC address.
- group by vrf results are grouped by VRF.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- IP6 restricts result-set to events that include
specified IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ipv6 ip6_address_rex IPv6 address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with
specified period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
Example
switch# show event-monitor route6
2019-09-30 14:59:30.660447|def1::1:0/128|default|receive|0|1|updated|41
2019-09-30 14:59:30.660720|def1::2:0/128|default|attached|0|1|updated|42
2019-09-30 14:59:30.660983|def1::3:0/128|default|staticConfig|0|1|updated|43
2019-09-30 14:59:30.661226|def1::4:0/128|default|kernel|0|1|updated|44
2019-09-30 14:59:30.661469|def1::5:0/128|default|rip|0|1|updated|45
2019-09-30 14:59:30.661706|def1::6:0/128|default|connected|0|1|updated|46
2019-09-30 14:59:30.661968|def1::7:0/128|default|redirect|0|1|updated|47
2019-09-30 14:59:30.662207|def1::8:0/128|default|bgpAggregate|0|1|updated|48
2019-09-30 14:59:30.662451|def1::9:0/128|default|ospfAggregate|0|1|updated|49
2019-09-30 14:59:30.662694|def1::a:0/128|default|ospf|0|1|updated|50
2019-09-30 14:59:30.662935|def1::b:0/128|default|bgp|0|1|updated|51
2019-09-30 14:59:30.663174|def1::c:0/128|default|unknown|0|1|updated|52
switch#
show event-monitor route
The show event-monitor route command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database and displays routing table events as specified by command parameters. The event monitor buffer and all backup logs are synchronized into a single SQLite file.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor route [GROUP][MESSAGES][IP][TIME]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- GROUP used with aggregate functions to group
results. Analogous to SQL group by command.
- no parameter results are not grouped.
- group-by ip results are grouped by ipv4 address.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- IP restricts result-set to events that include
specified IP address (SQL Like command).
- no parameter result-set not restricted to specific IP addresses.
- match-ip ip_address_rex IP address, as represented by regular expression.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
Example
switch# show event-monitor route limit 10
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659428|16.16.16.255/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|20
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659464|192.168.201.12/30|default|connected|1|0|updated|21
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659497|192.168.1.255/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|22
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659503|192.168.201.8/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|23
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659512|16.16.16.0/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|24
2019-09-30
14:01:21.659517|192.168.201.12/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|25
2019-09-30
14:01:21.659524|192.168.201.15/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|26
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659541|192.168.201.8/30|default|connected|1|0|updated|27
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659564|16.16.16.0/24|default|connected|1|0|updated|28
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659578|192.168.201.9/32|default|receive|0|0|updated|29
switch#
show event-monitor sqlite
The show event-monitor sqlite command performs an SQL-style query on the event monitor database, using the statement specified in the command.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor sqlite statement
Parameter
statement SQLite statement.
Example
switch# show event-monitor sqlite select * from route;
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659428|16.16.16.255/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|20
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659464|192.168.201.12/30|default|connected|1|0|updated|21
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659497|192.168.1.255/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|22
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659503|192.168.201.8/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|23
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659512|16.16.16.0/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|24
2019-09-30
14:01:21.659517|192.168.201.12/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|25
2019-09-30
14:01:21.659524|192.168.201.15/32|default|receiveBcast|0|0|updated|26
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659541|192.168.201.8/30|default|connected|1|0|updated|27
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659564|16.16.16.0/24|default|connected|1|0|updated|28
2019-09-30 14:01:21.659578|192.168.201.9/32|default|receive|0|0|updated|29
switch#
show event-monitor stpunstable
The show event-monitor stpunstable command performs an SQL-style query on the event-monitor database, using the statement specified in the command.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show event-monitor stpunstable [MESSAGES][TIME]
Optional parameters can be placed in any order.
- MESSAGES number of messages returned from query.
Analogous to SQL limit command.
- no parameter result-set size is not limited.
- limit msg_quantity number of results that are displayed. Values range from 1 to 15,000.
- TIME restricts result-set to events with specified
period.
- no parameter result-set not restricted by time of event.
- match-time last-minute includes events generated during last minute.
- match-time last-day includes events generated during last day.
- match-time last-hour includes events generated during last hour.
- match-time last-week includes events generated during last week.
switch# show event-monitor stpunstable limit 5
2019-02-07 07:22:10.286164|Cist|Ethernet5|forward-delay-while|1
2019-02-07 07:22:10.286651|Cist|Ethernet6|forward-delay-while|2
2019-02-07 07:22:10.286844|Cist|Ethernet8|forward-delay-while|3
2019-02-07 07:22:10.287030|Cist|Ethernet14|forward-delay-while|4
2019-02-07 07:22:10.287215|Cist|Ethernet21|forward-delay-while|5
switch#
show hostname
The show hostname command displays the hostname and the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) of the switch.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show hostname
Example
switch> show hostname
Hostname: switch_1
FQDN: switch_1.aristanetworks.com
switch>
show hosts
The show hosts command displays the default domain name, name lookup service style, a list of name server hosts, and the static hostname-IP address maps.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show hosts
Example
switch> show hosts
Default domain is: aristanetworks.com
Name/address lookup uses domain service
Name servers are: 172.22.22.40, 172.22.22.10
Static Mappings:
Hostname IP Addresses
TEST_LAB ipv4 10.24.18.6
PRODUCTION_LAB ipv4 10.24.18.7
SUPPORT_LAB IPV6 2001:0DB8:73:ff:ff:26:fd:90
switch>
show ip domain-name
The show ip domain-name command displays the switchs IP domain name that is configured with the ip domain name command.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show ip domain-name
Example
switch> show ip domain-name
aristanetworks.com
switch>
show ip name-server
The show ip name-server command displays the ip addresses of name-servers in running-config. The name servers are configured by the ip name-server command.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show ip name-server
Example
switch> show ip name-server
172.22.22.10
172.22.22.40
switch>
show local-clock time-properties
The show local-clock time-properties command displays the Precision Time Protocol (PTP) clock properties.
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Command Syntax
show local-clock time-properties
Example
switch# show local-clock time-properties
Current UTC offset valid: False
Current UTC offset: 0
Leap 59: False
Leap 61: False
Time Traceable: False
Frequency Traceable: False
PTP Timescale: False
Time Source: 0x0
switch#
show ntp associations
The show ntp associations command displays the status of connections to NTP servers.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show ntp associations
- refid (reference ID): the reference ID of the configured NTP server’s time source. The reference ID is either the ipv4 address of the source or (if the source has an IPv6 address) the first four octets of the MD5 hash of the IPv6 address.
- st (stratum): number of steps between the switch and the reference clock.
- t (transmission type): u unicast; b broadcast; l local.
- when: interval since reception of last packet (seconds unless unit is provided).
- poll: interval between NTP poll packets. Maximum (1024) reached as server and client syncs.
- reach: octal number that displays status of last eight NTP messages (377 - all messages received).
- delay: round-trip delay of packets to the NTP server.
- offset: difference between local clock and the server’s clock.
- jitter: nominal offset estimation error.
Example
switch> show ntp associations
remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter
==============================================================================
+l.ntp.arista.co 125.157.10.11 2 u 539 1024 377 121.748 -0.345 0.893
-3.ntp.arista.co 127.31.152.34 2 u 868 1024 377 101.671 2.434 1.529
+2.ntp.arista.co 176.131.12.185 2 u 676 1024 377 116.505 0.03 0.768
*4.ntp.arista.co 120.181.192.192 2 u 696 1024 377 48.431 -0.416 0.15
switch#
show ntp status
The show ntp status command displays the status of NTP on the switch. If the switch clock is not synchronized to an NTP server, the status reads “unsynchronised” and shows the server polling interval. If the clock is synchronized to an NTP server, the status shows the IP address and stratum of the server, the precision of the synchronization, and the polling interval.
Command Mode
EXEC
Command Syntax
show ntp status
Example
switch> show ntp status
synchronised to NTP server (192.168.78.62) at stratum 3
time correct to within 66 ms
polling server every 1024 s
switch>